Kadazan-Dusun is the name of the original indigenous people of Sabah. One theory says people originally from the Bunun tribe of Taiwan. Kadazan-Dusun ethnic group uses a variety of languages and dialects with various cultural and traditional customs. There are 27 tribes in it. Among them is the Liwan Dusun, Dusun Tindal, Dusun Pahu, Dusun Lotud, Bagahak, Dusun Labuk, Dusun Kimaragang, Tagahas, Tangara, Dusun, Rungus, Orang Sungai, Kuijau, Tambanuo, and so on.
Initially Tun Fuad Stephens, Huguan Siou (Supreme Leader) the first Kadazan, Kadazan proposed term used to consolidate the 14 tribes who share the language to give them a greater voice. This was agreed upon by many, but some people want the orchard greater autonomy, with the term Kadazan-Dusun chosen as a compromise.
The largest ethnic group is Dusun tribe which is one-third of the population. Dusun tribes who live on the west coast as Penampang, Papar, Tuaran, Kiulu, Tamparuli Tenghilan, Kota Belud and also in the valley hills Ranau, Tambunan and Keningau are traditionally farmers who grow rice and upland rice. Some hunting and river fishing. They are mostly located in the making around the valley's west coast and the interior.
Usually people from subetnik mentioned above are derived (occupied) than the areas (districts) in another Kimaragang in Kota Marudu, Lotud in Tuaran, The Kinabatangan River, Sugut, Paitan and Pitas. Most of the Kadazan-Dusun people profess Christianity. For people who live in the area River Pitas, they embraced Islam while other districts such as Kinabatangan (Buol) and Paitan, The River Muslims and Christians. Lotud community (Suang Lotud) also inhabited the South West Coast of Sabah especially Tuaran, Tamparuli, Telipok and and little in Kota Belud (Tempasuk). They live in longhouses inhabited collective that gathers some families, between 150-200 people. However, at present, is rarely seen in a long house races. Most were suffering from physical and mental development.
Kadazan-Dusun term derived from the result of the merger Kadazan and Dusun ethnic as well as several other smaller ethnic groups. This merger is a result of political disputes. After all, the difference between the Kadazan and Dusun and kasar.Beza not much different between the Kadazan and Dusun language is like Bahasa Malaysia and Bahasa Indonesia.
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